Found 30 conditions related to immune

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Moderate

A chronic autoimmune disorder that primarily attacks the synovial joints, leading to inflammation and joint damage.

Common symptoms:
  • Joint pain and swelling
  • Morning stiffness lasting >1 hour
  • Fatigue
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Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Variable

A multisystem autoimmune disease characterized by the production of autoantibodies that can affect skin, kidneys, joints, and other organs.

Common symptoms:
  • Butterfly facial rash
  • Joint pain
  • Photosensitivity
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Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Moderate

An autoimmune destruction of pancreatic β‑cells resulting in absolute insulin deficiency.

Common symptoms:
  • Polyuria
  • Polydipsia
  • Unexplained weight loss
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Multiple Sclerosis

Variable

An immune‑mediated demyelinating disease of the central nervous system causing neurological deficits.

Common symptoms:
  • Visual disturbances
  • Numbness or tingling
  • Muscle weakness
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Hashimoto Thyroiditis

Mild

An autoimmune attack on the thyroid gland leading to chronic hypothyroidism.

Common symptoms:
  • Fatigue
  • Weight gain
  • Cold intolerance
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Graves Disease

Moderate

An autoimmune disorder that stimulates the thyroid to produce excess thyroid hormone (hyperthyroidism).

Common symptoms:
  • Weight loss
  • Heat intolerance
  • Tremor
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Psoriasis

Mild

A chronic immune‑driven skin disease characterized by hyperproliferation of keratinocytes.

Common symptoms:
  • Red scaly plaques
  • Itching
  • Joint pain (psoriatic arthritis)
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Celiac Disease

Moderate

An autoimmune reaction to gluten that damages the small‑intestinal mucosa.

Common symptoms:
  • Chronic diarrhea
  • Abdominal bloating
  • Weight loss
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Crohn's Disease

Moderate

A type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) causing transmural inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract.

Common symptoms:
  • Abdominal pain
  • Diarrhea
  • Weight loss
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Ulcerative Colitis

Moderate

An IBD limited to the colon and rectum, characterized by continuous mucosal inflammation.

Common symptoms:
  • Bloody diarrhea
  • Abdominal cramping
  • Urgency to defecate
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Sjögren's Syndrome

Mild

An autoimmune disorder targeting exocrine glands, leading to dryness of mucosal surfaces.

Common symptoms:
  • Dry eyes
  • Dry mouth
  • Joint pain
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Myasthenia Gravis

Moderate

An antibody‑mediated disease that impairs neuromuscular transmission, causing fluctuating muscle weakness.

Common symptoms:
  • Ptosis
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Generalized weakness
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Vitiligo

Mild

An autoimmune loss of melanocytes resulting in depigmented skin patches.

Common symptoms:
  • Well‑defined white patches
  • Loss of pigment in hair
  • Sensitivity to sunburn
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Addison Disease

Moderate

Autoimmune destruction of the adrenal cortex leading to cortisol and aldosterone deficiency.

Common symptoms:
  • Fatigue
  • Weight loss
  • Hyperpigmentation
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Pernicious Anemia

Mild

Autoimmune gastritis causing vitamin B12 malabsorption and megaloblastic anemia.

Common symptoms:
  • Fatigue
  • Glossitis
  • Neuropathy
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Autoimmune Hepatitis

Moderate

Chronic inflammation of the liver caused by autoantibodies against hepatic cells.

Common symptoms:
  • Jaundice
  • Fatigue
  • Abdominal discomfort
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Guillain‑Barré Syndrome

Severe

An acute autoimmune peripheral neuropathy that leads to rapid muscle weakness.

Common symptoms:
  • Ascending weakness
  • Tingling sensations
  • Loss of reflexes
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Dermatomyositis

Moderate

An inflammatory myopathy with characteristic skin findings caused by immune-mediated muscle damage.

Common symptoms:
  • Heliotrope rash
  • Muscle weakness
  • Gottron papules
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Systemic Sclerosis (Scleroderma)

Moderate

An autoimmune disease marked by fibrosis of skin and internal organs.

Common symptoms:
  • Skin thickening
  • Raynaud's phenomenon
  • Joint pain
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Ankylosing Spondylitis

Moderate

A chronic inflammatory arthritis primarily affecting the spine and sacroiliac joints.

Common symptoms:
  • Low back pain
  • Morning stiffness
  • Reduced spinal mobility
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Primary Biliary Cholangitis

Moderate

Autoimmune destruction of intra‑hepatic bile ducts leading to cholestasis.

Common symptoms:
  • Pruritus
  • Fatigue
  • Jaundice
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Chronic Granulomatous Disease

Severe

A primary immunodeficiency where phagocytes cannot produce reactive oxygen species, causing recurrent infections.

Common symptoms:
  • Frequent bacterial infections
  • Granuloma formation
  • Lymphadenitis
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Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (SCID)

Severe

A group of genetic disorders resulting in profound defects of both T‑ and B‑cell immunity.

Common symptoms:
  • Severe infections early in life
  • Failure to thrive
  • Chronic diarrhea
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Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection

Variable

A viral infection that progressively destroys CD4+ T cells, leading to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).

Common symptoms:
  • Persistent lymphadenopathy
  • Weight loss
  • Recurrent opportunistic infections
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Allergic Rhinitis

Mild

An IgE‑mediated hypersensitivity of the nasal mucosa to environmental allergens.

Common symptoms:
  • Sneezing
  • Nasal congestion
  • Itchy eyes
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Asthma

Moderate

A chronic inflammatory airway disease driven by immune mechanisms causing reversible airflow obstruction.

Common symptoms:
  • Wheezing
  • Shortness of breath
  • Chest tightness
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Atopic Dermatitis

Mild

A chronic, relapsing inflammatory skin condition associated with IgE‑mediated hypersensitivity.

Common symptoms:
  • Eczematous rash
  • Intense itching
  • Dry skin
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Food Allergy

Variable

An abnormal immune response to specific food proteins, often IgE‑mediated.

Common symptoms:
  • Hives
  • Swelling of lips/tongue
  • Vomiting
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Drug Hypersensitivity

Variable

Immune‑mediated adverse reactions to medications, ranging from mild rash to life‑threatening anaphylaxis.

Common symptoms:
  • Rash
  • Fever
  • Organ involvement (e.g., liver),
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Chronic Urticaria

Mild

Persistent hives lasting >6 weeks, often due to autoimmune activation of mast cells.

Common symptoms:
  • Red wheals
  • Itching
  • Swelling of lips or eyelids
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When to Seek Medical Help

For immune conditions, consult a healthcare provider if you experience:

  • Persistent or worsening symptoms
  • Sudden onset of severe symptoms
  • Symptoms that interfere with daily activities
  • Signs of infection (fever, swelling, redness)
  • Unexplained changes or new symptoms
Call 911 for severe chest pain, difficulty breathing, sudden weakness or numbness, or any life-threatening symptoms.

Medical Disclaimer

Medical Disclaimer: The information provided on this website is for general informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website. If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor, go to the emergency department, or call 911 immediately.

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Medical Disclaimer: The information provided on this website is for general informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website. If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor, go to the emergency department, or call 911 immediately.